Journal index

Kihívást jelent az erdélyi református egyház számára, hogy a szó igaz értelemében reformátussá legyen. Olyan reformátussá, aki reformátusságát a keresztyén élet és gondolkodás kezdeteire és forrásaira alapozza. Ez azt jelenti: el kell sajátítania a szereteten és a gondoskodó szolgálatkészségen felépülő életformáját, amelyet az imádság és könyörgés tart fenn, és idegenként kell élnie: idegenként, de nem a történelem során végrehajtott politikai döntések következtében, hanem egy lényegesebb isteni döntés alapján, amely a keresztyéneket a mennyek országának örököseivé tette és így mennyei polgárjoggal ruházta fel őket. Tökéletesen tudatában vagyok annak, milyen nehéz megtenni ezt a teljes fordulatot. Még a Zsidókhoz írott levél olvasóit is figyelmeztetni kellett arra, hogy el ne forduljanak attól, amit Isten kezdett el velük.

It is a challenge to the Reformed Church in Erdély to become really Reformed: reformed according to the beginnings and sources of Christian life and thought. That means: developing a lifestyle of love and care sustained by prayer and intercession, living as foreigners, – foreigners, not due to political decisions of the past, but due to a much more fundamental decision of the Lord to make Christians heirs of a heavenly kingdom, with a citizenship in heaven. I am very well aware that it will be very hard to accomplish this new U-turn.

Scout Movement in Transylvania. This study is a presentation about the history of the scout movement in Transylvania. The Hungarian scout movement in Transylvania started in 1911. After that many Hungarian scout team was founded. After 1914, when Transylvania became a part of Romania the Hungarian scout teams joined the Romanian scout association, which was founded in 1914. Between the two world wars the Romanian scout association was under the direct influence of the state. After 1940, when a part of Transylvania was connected to Hungary again, the Hungarian scout movement in Transylvania has also revived. The scout started many kind of good projects. They became a useful part of the society. The centre of the scout movement by that time was Kolozsvár.

The Autobiography of Gyula Mihaly Szigethy. The „peregrinatio academica” is a well documented topic of the transylvanian cultural history from the 17–18th century. Szigethi Gyula Mihály (1758–1837) was one of the thousands of young people, who choosed to travel thousands of miles in order to continue their studies in western-European universities. After finishing the college of Marosvásárhely (Tg. Mures) –one of the best transylvanian calvinist schools of his time –, thanks to the financial support of count Joseph Teleki, he attended the universities of Marburg, Göttingen, Stuttgart and Viena in the period between 1786–1790. Returning home he choosed not to become a priest as it would be a custom in those times, earninig his living for a few years as a privateprofessor in the courts of local nobils. In 1797 ha was ellected professor of the college from Udvarhely (Odorheiul Secuiesc), where he made a carrier, retiring in 1823. In this time he published among others articles about the history of the town and the college of Udvarhely. Although his journal written between 1786–1790 no longer exists, his autobiography –published in our article– written in 1833 contains important datas about the transylvanian educational system from the late 18th and the beginning of the 19th century.